Requirements to File
Step-by-Step Process
FAQs
Divorce is a project with a lot of paperwork and a few key deadlines. When you know the sequence, you can move faster and avoid surprises. Here’s the simple version of how Arkansas divorces begin and end.
You need Arkansas residency before you file. A short window applies at filing, and a longer window applies before the court can finalize your case. You will file in Circuit Court, usually in the county where you live. Arkansas offers both no-fault and fault options. No-fault is based on living separately for a set period; fault requires proof and usually takes longer.
Start with a Complaint for Divorce. Add your county’s cover sheet and any court-required forms. If you and your spouse already agree on everything, draft a settlement agreement now—it can significantly shorten your timeline later.
Take your packet to the Circuit Court Clerk and pay the filing fee (amounts vary by county). If money is tight, ask the clerk how to request a fee waiver.
Your spouse must be formally notified. Service is typically completed by sheriff, private process server, or certified mail. If your spouse signs a waiver/entry of appearance, you can skip formal service and move ahead.
Two clocks run at once: your spouse’s response window and Arkansas’s minimum waiting period before a judge can sign your decree. Even in uncontested cases, the court must observe that waiting period.
If you agree on everything, submit your signed settlement for the judge’s review. Many uncontested cases are finished with a brief hearing or paperwork review. If you can’t agree, the court will schedule status dates and, if needed, a trial. The judge will decide any unresolved issues.
Your divorce is official when the judge signs the Final Decree. This order covers property, parenting time, decision-making, child support, and any spousal support.
Hello Divorce can prepare all your Arkansas divorce forms for you with our divorce plans, so you can be confident everything is complete and accurate.
How long does a divorce take in Arkansas?
Uncontested cases can finish shortly after the waiting period once paperwork is in order. Contested cases take longer because of discovery, court dates, and the judge’s calendar.
Do I have to prove fault?
No. Most people use the no-fault pathway because it is simpler and usually faster. If you choose fault grounds, be prepared to present evidence.
Where do I file?
In Circuit Court. Your county clerk can confirm the correct courthouse and any local forms.
How are child support and alimony handled?
Arkansas uses a child support formula known as the Income Shares model. For alimony, there is no official formula—the court weighs need, ability to pay, length of marriage, and similar factors.
Can I do this without a lawyer?
Yes, especially if your case is uncontested. If you have complex assets, safety concerns, or high conflict, get targeted legal help for key decisions or hearings.